Question & Answer: s Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Accounts payable Notes due within one ye…..

Denna Companys working capital accounts at the beginning of the year follow: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Accounts payable Notes due within one year Accrued liabilities $ 57,000 $ 29,500 318,800 $ 426,200 s 5,400 $ 176,600 S 74,000 $ 48,300 During the year, Denna Company completed the following transactions: x. Paid a cash dividend previously declared, $17,000. a. Issued additional shares of common stock for cash, $174,000. b. Sold inventory costing $59,600 for $87,000, on account. c. Wrote off uncollectible accounts in the amount of $4,800, reducing the accounts receivable balance accordingly d. Declared a cash dividend, $17,000. e. Paid accounts payable, $79,200. f. Borrowed cash on a short-term note with the bank, $40,500. g. Sold inventory costing $21,090 for $14,060 cash. h. Purchased inventory on account, $40,250 i. Paid off all short-term notes due, $114,500. j. Purchased equipment for cash, $64,600. k. Sold marketable securities costing $19,500 for cash, $16,250. . Collected cash on accounts receivable, S$65,700. Required 1. Compute the following amounts and ratios as of the beginning of the year (Round your ratios to 2 decimal places.) a. Working capital b. Current ratio c. Acid-test ratio
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Denna Company’s working capital accounts at the beginning of the year follow: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Accounts payable Notes due within one year Accrued liabilities $ 57,000 $ 29,500 318,800 $ 426,200 s 5,400 $ 176,600 S 74,000 $ 48,300 During the year, Denna Company completed the following transactions: x. Paid a cash dividend previously declared, $17,000. a. Issued additional shares of common stock for cash, $174,000. b. Sold inventory costing $59,600 for $87,000, on account. c. Wrote off uncollectible accounts in the amount of $4,800, reducing the accounts receivable balance accordingly d. Declared a cash dividend, $17,000. e. Paid accounts payable, $79,200. f. Borrowed cash on a short-term note with the bank, $40,500. g. Sold inventory costing $21,090 for $14,060 cash. h. Purchased inventory on account, $40,250 i. Paid off all short-term notes due, $114,500. j. Purchased equipment for cash, $64,600. k. Sold marketable securities costing $19,500 for cash, $16,250. . Collected cash on accounts receivable, S$65,700. Required 1. Compute the following amounts and ratios as of the beginning of the year (Round your ratios to 2 decimal places.) a. Working capital b. Current ratio c. Acid-test ratio

Expert Answer

 

Ans. Total current assets = Cash+marketable securities+Account receivables+inventory+prepaid expenses

= 57000+29500+318800+426200+5400 = 836900

Total currebt liabilities = Accounts payable+Notes due within one year+Accrued liability

= 176600+74000+48300 = 298900

Quick Assets = Current assets-inventory-prepaid expenses

= 836900 – 426200 – 5400 = 405300

In the begining :

Working capital = Current assets – current liabilities

= 836900 – 298900 = 538000

Current ratio = Current assets / current liabilities

= 836900 / 298900 = 2.80

Acid test ratio = quick assets / current liabilities

= 405300 / 298900 = 1.36

The effect on
Transactions Working capital Current ratio Acid test ratio
x Paid a cash dividend previously declared decrease decrease decrease
a Issued capital stock for cash Increase Increase Increase
b Sold inventory at a gain No change No change Increase
c wroteoff uncollectible accounts Decrease Decrease Decrease
d Declaired a cash dividened Decrease Decrease Decrease
e paid accounts payable No change No change No change
f borrowed on a short term note No change No change No change
g sold inventory at a loss No change No change Increase
h purchased inventory on account No change No change Decrease
i Paid short term notes due No change No change No change
j Purchased equipment for cash Decrease Decrease Decrease
k Sold marketable securities at a loss No change No change No change
l Collected accounts receivable No change No change No change

Note : maximum cash transaction Like Accounts receivable received , Accounts payable paid etc. affect both current assets and current liabilities. That’s why there is no change occur on working capital and current ratios. However in case of sale of inventory there cash will increase and inventory will decrease so no change in current assets but the quick assets will increase due to increase in cash as there is no effect of inventory on quick assets.

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