Question & Answer: On January 1, 2016, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $80 per share, Ivanhoe Corp. issued $10,800,000 of 8% conve…..

Exercise 16-4 On January 1, 2016, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $80 per share, Ivanhoe Corp. issued $10,800,000 of 8% convertible debentures due in 20 years. The conversion option allowed the holder of each $1,000 bond to convert the bond into five shares of the corporations common stock. The debentures were issued for $11,664,000. The present value of the bond payments at the time of issuance was $9,180,000, and the corporation believes the difference between the present value and the amount paid is attributable to the conversion feature. On January 1, 2017, the corporations $30 par value common stock was split 2 for 1, and the conversion rate for the bonds was adjusted accordingly. On January 1, 2018, when the corporations $15 par value common stock was selling for $135 per share, holders of 30% of the convertible debentures exercised their conversion options. The corporation uses the straight-line method for amortizing any bond discounts or premiums. (a) Prepare the entry to record the original issuance of the convertible debentures. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select No Entry for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit (b) Prepare the entry to record the exercise of the conversion option, using the book value method. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select No Entry for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

On January 1, 2016, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $80 per share, Ivanhoe Corp. issued $10,800,000 of 8% convertible debentures due in 20 years. The conversion option allowed the holder of each $1,000 bond to convert the bond into five shares of the corporation’s common stock. The debentures were issued for $11,664,000. The present value of the bond payments at the time of issuance was $9,180,000, and the corporation believes the difference between the present value and the amount paid is attributable to the conversion feature. On January 1, 2017, the corporation’s $30 par value common stock was split 2 for 1, and the conversion rate for the bonds was adjusted accordingly. On January 1, 2018, when the corporation’s $15 par value common stock was selling for $135 per share, holders of 30% of the convertible debentures exercised their conversion options. The corporation uses the straight-line method for amortizing any bond discounts or premiums. (a) Prepare the entry to record the original issuance of the convertible debentures. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) (b) Prepare the entry to record the exercise of the conversion option, using the book value method. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

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Question & Answer: On January 1, 2016, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $80 per share, Ivanhoe Corp. issued $10,800,000 of 8% conve…..
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Date Account Title Debit Credit
Jan 1,2016 a.     Cash 11664000
8% Convertible Debentures 10800000
Premium on 8% convertible Debentures 864000
(Issue of $ 10800000 8% Conv. Deb. For $ 11664000–each convertible into 5 shares of $ 30 par value common stock)
Working 1
Unamortized Premium on debentures Converted
Premium on bonds payable on January 1, 2016 $800,000 864000
St.line amortisation-in 2016(864000/20) 43200
St.line amortisation-in 2017(864000/20) 43200
Total amortised as on Jan,1 2018 86400
Bal.in Premium on debentures payable on January 1, 2018 (864000-86400) 777600
% of Debentures converted 30%
So,Unamortized premium on debentures converted (776000*30%) 233280
Working 2
Common Stock on Conversion
No. of shares convertible on January 1, 2016:
No.of conv.debentures (10,800,000 /1,000) issued 10800
No. of shares for each debenture(5*10800) 54000
No.of shares of common stock on Stock split on January 1, 2017(54000*2)
So,no. of shares convertible after the stock split 108000
% of debenture converted 30%
So, no. of shares issued (108000*30%) 32400
Par value/per share $15
Total par value(32400*15) 486000
b. Conversion using book-value method:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
1-Jan-18 8% Convertible debentures(10800000*30%) 3240000
Premium on 8% Conv. Debentures(Workings1) 233280
Common Stock(32400*15 Par)(Working 2) 486000
Paid-in-capital in Excess of par(Plug-in Value) 2987280
(To record conversion of 30% of 8% Convertible debentures o/s as at Jan 1, 2018)

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