Question & Answer: In December 2014, Learer Company’s manager estimated next year’s total direct labor cost assuming 25 p…..

In December 2014, Learer Company’s manager estimated next year’s total direct labor cost assuming 25 persons working an average of 3,000 hours each at an average wage rate of $30 per hour. The manager also estimated the following manufacturing overhead costs for year 2015.

  Indirect labor $ 339,200
  Factory supervision 169,000
  Rent on factory building 160,000
  Factory utilities 108,000
  Factory insurance expired 88,000
  Depreciation—Factory equipment 486,000
  Repairs expense—Factory equipment 80,000
  Factory supplies used 88,800
  Miscellaneous production costs 56,000
  Total estimated overhead costs $ 1,575,000
At the end of 2015, records show the company incurred $1,863,000 of actual overhead costs. It completed and sold five jobs with the following direct labor costs: Job 201, $624,000; Job 202, $583,000; Job 203, $318,000; Job 204, $736,000; and Job 205, $334,000. In addition, Job 206 is in process at the end of 2015 and had been charged $37,000 for direct labor. No jobs were in process at the end of 2014. The company’s predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor cost.
Required
1.a Determine the predetermined overhead rate for year 2015.

Predetermined overhead rate
Choose Numerator: / Choose Denominator: = Predetermine Overhead Rate
/ = Predetermine overhead rate
/ =

1.b

Determine the total overhead cost applied to each of the six jobs during year 2015.

Job No. Direct Labor Overhead Cost Applied
201 $624,000
202 583,000
203 318,000
204 736,000
205 334,000
206 37,000
Total $2,632,000 $0

1.c

Determine the over- or underapplied overhead at year-end 2015.

Factory Overhead
0

2.

Assuming that any over- or underapplied overhead is not material, prepare the adjusting entry to allocate any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of year 2015.

Journal entry worksheet

Record the entry to allocate any overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of year 2015.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31

Expert Answer

 

1-a) Pre-determined overhead rate based on direct labor cost:
Numerator / Denominator = Pre-determined OH Rate
Estimated OH Cost / Estimated Direct Labor cost = Pre-determined OH Rate
1575000 / 2250000 = 70.00%
(25*3000*30)
1-b)
Job No. Direct Labor Overhead Cost Applied
201 624000 436800
202 583000 408100
203 318000 222600
204 736000 515200
205 334000 233800
206 37000 25900
Total 2632000 1842400
1-c)
Actual factory overhead = 1863000
Overhead applied = 1842400
Overhead under-applied = 20600
2) JOURNAL ENTRY TO RECORD UNDER-APPLIED OVERHEAD:
Date Account titles and explanations Debit Credit
31-Dec Cost of goods sold 20600
Factory overhead 20600
(Entry to record underapplied factory overhead)
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