Question & Answer: Hello, looking for the solutions for this Trial balance & income statement problem……

Hello, looking for the solutions for this Trial balance & income statement problem.

Robert Kapela owned and managed a franchise of Ithaca Espresso, Incorporated. The comapny’s balance sheet accounts had the following balances on September 1, 20X0, the beginning of a fiscal year:

Ithaca Espresso Balance Sheet Accounts, September 1, 20X0 Cash Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Prepaid rent Store equipment Accumulated depreciation, store equipment Accounts payable Paid-in capital Retained earnings 13.000 5.200 77.800 4.000 21,000 $6.150 40,000 30,000 44.850 $121.000 $121.0OO

Summarized transactions for September were as follows:

a. Acquisitions of merchandise inventory on account, $41,000

b. Sales for cash $74, 250

c. Payments to creditors, $29,000

d. Sales on account $3,000

e. Advertising in newspapers, paid in cash $3,000

f. Cost of goods sold, $45,000

g. Collections on account $6,000

h. Miscellaneous expenses paid in cash $8,000

i. Wages paid in cashe, $9,000

j .Entry for rent expense. (Rent was paid quarterly in advance, $6,000 per quarter. Payments were due on February 1, May 1, August 1 and November 1.)

k. Depreciation of Store Equipment $250

Also Required

1. Enter the September 1 balances in T-accounts in a general ledger.

2. Prepare journal entries for each transaction.

3. Post the journal entries to the ledger. Key your postings by transaction letter.

4. Prepare an income statement for September and a balance sheet as of September 30, 20X0.

Show transcribed image textIthaca Espresso Balance Sheet Accounts, September 1, 20X0 Cash Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Prepaid rent Store equipment Accumulated depreciation, store equipment Accounts payable Paid-in capital Retained earnings 13.000 5.200 77.800 4.000 21,000 $6.150 40,000 30,000 44.850 $121.000 $121.0OO

 

Journal entries

Transaction Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
a. Merchandise inventory 41000
Accounts payable 41000
(To record purchase of inventory on account)
b. Cash 74250
Sales revenue 74250
(To record cash sales)
c. Accounts payable 29000
Cash 29000
(To record payments to creditors)
d. Accounts receivable 3000
Sales revenue 3000
(To record sales on account)
e. Advertising expense 3000
Cash 3000
(To record advertising expense paid)
f. Cost of goods sold 45000
Merchandise inventory 45000
(To record cost of goods sold)
g. Cash 6000
Accounts receivable 6000
(To record collections on account)
h. Miscellaneous expenses 8000
Cash 8000
(To record miscellaneous expense paid)
i. Wages expense 9000
Cash 9000
(To record wage expense paid)
j. Rent expense 2000
Prepaid rent 2000
(To record rent expense)
k. Depreciation expense 250
Accumulated depreciation, store equipment 250
(To record depreciation expense)

T-accounts

Cash Accounts Receivable
Debit Credit Debit Credit
Beg. Bal. 13000 29000 c. Beg. Bal. 5200 6000 g.
b. 74250 3000 e. d. 3000
g. 6000 8000 h. End. Bal. 2200
9000 i.
End. Bal. 44250
Merchandise Inventory Prepaid Rent
Debit Credit Debit Credit
Beg. Bal. 77800 45000 f. Beg. Bal. 4000 2000 j.
a. 41000 End. Bal. 2000
End. Bal. 73800
Store Equipment Accumulated Depreciation, Store Equipment
Debit Credit Debit Credit
Beg. Bal. 21000 6150 Beg. Bal.
End. Bal. 21000 250 k.
6400 End. Bal.
Accounts Payable Paid-in Capital
Debit Credit Debit Credit
c. 29000 40000 Beg. Bal. 30000 Beg. Bal.
41000 a. 30000 End. Bal.
52000 End. Bal.
Retained Earnings Sales Revenue
Debit Credit Debit Credit
44850 Beg. Bal. 74250 b.
10000 Net income 3000 d.
54850 End. Bal.
Cost of Goods Sold Advertising Expense
Debit Credit Debit Credit
f. 45000 e. 3000
Depreciation Expense Rent Expense
Debit Credit Debit Credit
k. 250 j. 2000
Wages Expense Miscellaneous Expense
Debit Credit Debit Credit
i. 9000 h. 8000

Income Statement

ITHACA ESPRESSO
Income Statement
For September 20X0
Sales 77250
Cost of goods sold 45000
Gross profit 32250
Less: Operating expenses
Wages expense 9000
Rent expense 2000
Depreciation expense 250
Miscellaneous expense 8000
Advertising expense 3000
Total operating expenses 22250
Net income 10000

Balance Sheet

ITHACA ESPRESSO
Balance Sheet
At September 30, 20X0
Assets
Cash 44250
Accounts receivable 2200
Merchandise Inventory 73800
Prepaid rent 2000
Store Equipment 21000
Accumulated depreciation, store equipment 6400 14600
Total Assets 136850
Liabilities and Owners’ Equity
Accounts payable 52000
Paid-in Capital 30000
Retained earnings 54850
Total Liabilities and Owners’ Equity 136850
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