Fall 2017 ACCT 300 Intermediate Accounting 1 Homework #1 Brittney is a licensed CPA. During the first month of operations of her business (a ole proprietorship), the following transactions occurred. eptember 1. Invested $30,000 cash in the business and equipment valued at $10,000 in the business 2. Purchased supplies on account for $2,000 3. Paid office rent of $1,200 for a year 5. Completed audit of financial statements and invoiced a client $4,000 10. Received $1,500 as advance payment for a tax consulting assignment 11. Donated $700 of business cash towards hurricane Harvey victims as a part of business social responsibility 15. Paid utilities $250 16. Completed a tax consulting assignment for which money had been received on September 10. 17. Purchased supplies $800 cash 20. Paid insurance for the month $600 22. Received $2,500 from clients who had received services but not paid 24. Paid creditors who had supplied on account $1,200 25. Performed services to clients who immediately paid cash of $4,800 26. Paid administrative assistant $1,800 wage for the month 28. Bought a computer for the business for $2,000 using personal funds 29. Purchased a vehicle $6,000 for the business. Did not pay cash but issued a note
Expert Answer
Transactions of the month should be recorded first in Journal. It is shown below:
Journal entries | |||
Date | Dfetails and accounts head | Debit | Credit |
1-Sep | Cash……………………….. | 30,000 | |
Equipment………….. | 10,000 | ||
Capital……………. | 40,000 | ||
[Introduced cash and equipment in the | |||
business] | |||
2-Sep | Supplies……………………….. | 2,000 | |
Account recivable……… | 2,000 | ||
[bought supplies on credit] | |||
3-Sep | Rent…………………. | 1,200 | |
Cash…………………. | 1,200 | ||
[Rent paid for the month] | |||
5-Sep | Account receivable—- | 4,000 | |
Audit service revenue…… | 4,000 | ||
[Completed audit and raised bill] | |||
10-Sep | Cash ………………………. | 1,500 | |
Advance receipt……………. | 1,500 | ||
[ Received for audit service in advance] | |||
11-Sep | Donation……………………….. | 700 | |
Cash……………………….. | 700 | ||
15-Sep | Utilities…………………… | 250 | |
cash……………………… | 250 | ||
[paiod utilities] | |||
16-Sep | Advance receipt…………………. | 1,500 | |
Service revenue………………. | 1,500 | ||
[Audit against advance receipt now | |||
completed] | |||
17-Sep | Supplies……………………… | 800 | |
Cash………………………….. | 800 | ||
[ purchased supplies in cash] | |||
20-Sep | Insurance……………………. | 600 | |
Cash…………………….. | 600 | ||
[paid insurance] | |||
22-Sep | Cash……………………….. | 2,500 | |
Accounts receivable………. | 2,500 | ||
{received cash] | |||
24-Sep | Accounts payable………………… | 1,200 | |
cash………………………. | 1,200 | ||
{paid to suppliers] | |||
25-Sep | Cash……………………………. | 4,800 | |
Service revenue………………… | 4,800 | ||
[received cash for service rendered] | |||
26-Sep | Wages…………….. | 1,800 | |
Cash…………………….. | 1,800 | ||
[paid wages] | |||
28-Sep | Computer………………… | 2,000 | |
Capital………… | 2,000 | ||
[Purchased computer for business from | |||
personal cash] | |||
29-Sep | Vehicla ……………………… | 6,000 | |
Notes payable……………….. | 6,000 | ||
[Purchased vehicle and note issued] | |||
30-Sep | Cost of goods sold………………. | 700 | |
Supplies……………… | 700 | ||
[Consumed supplies] | |||
30-Sep | Capital………………………. | 4,500 | |
Cash………………………. | 4,500 | ||
[Withdrawal of fund invested] | |||
30-Sep | Office expenses…………………….. | 200 | |
Cash……………………….. | 200 | ||
[Expenses paid] |
————————————————————–
Posting in the ledger accounts are shown below-
Cash account | |||||
1-Sep | Capital | 40,000 | 3-Sep | Rent | 1,200 |
10-Sep | Advance receipt | 1,500 | 11-Sep | Donation | 700 |
22-Sep | Accounts recivable | 2500 | 15-Sep | Utilities | 250 |
25-Sep | Service revenue | 4,800 | 17-Sep | Supplies | 800 |
20-Sep | Insurance | 600 | |||
24-Sep | Accounts payable | 1200 | |||
26-Sep | Wages | 1,800 | |||
30-Sep | Drawing | 4,500 | |||
30-Sep | Office expenses | 200 | |||
30-Sep | Balance c/d | 37,550 | |||
48,800 | 48,800 | ||||
Equipment | |||||
1-Sep | Capital | 10,000 | Balance c/d | 10,000 | |
10,000 | 10,000 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 10,000 | |||
Capital account | |||||
30-Sep | Cash | 4,500 | 1-Sep | Cash | 30,000 |
30-Sep | Balance c/d | 37,500 | Equipment | 10,000 | |
Computer | 2,000 | ||||
42,000 | 42,000 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 37,500 | |||
Supplies | |||||
2-Sep | Accounts receivable | 2,000 | 30-Sep | COGS | 700 |
17-Sep | Cash | 800 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 2,100 |
2,800 | 2,800 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 2,800 | |||
Accounts receivable | |||||
5-Sep | Service revenue | 4,000 | 2-Sep | Supplies | 2,000 |
30-Sep | Balance c/d | 500 | 22-Sep | Cash | 2,500 |
4,500 | 4,500 | ||||
Balance b/d | 500 | ||||
3-Sep | Cash | 1,200 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 1,200 |
1,200 | 1,200 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 1,200 | |||
Wages | |||||
26-Sep | Cash | 1,800 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 1,800 |
1,800 | 1,800 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 1,800 | |||
Vehicles account | |||||
29-Sep | Notes payable | 6,000 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 6,000 |
6,000 | 6,000 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 6,000 | |||
COGS account | |||||
30-Sep | Supplies | 700 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 700 |
700 | 700 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 700 | |||
Service revenue account | |||||
5-Sep | Accounts recivable | 4,000 | |||
30-Sep | Balance c/d | 10,300 | 16-Sep | Advance receipt | 1,500 |
25-Sep | Cash | 4,800 | |||
10,300 | 10,300 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 10,300 | |||
Advance receipt | |||||
16-Sep | Service revenue | 1,500 | 10-Sep | Cash | 1,500 |
1,500 | 1,500 | ||||
Donation account | |||||
11-Sep | Cash | 700 | Balance c/d | 700 | |
700 | 700 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 700 | |||
Utilities | |||||
15-Sep | Cash | 250 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 250 |
250 | 250 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 250 | |||
Insurance | |||||
20-Sep | Cash | 600 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 600 |
600 | 600 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 600 | |||
Accounts payable | |||||
24-Sep | Cash | 1,200 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 1,200 |
1,200 | 1,200 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 1,200 | |||
Computer | |||||
28-Sep | Capital | 2,000 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 2,000 |
2,000 | 2,000 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 2,000 | |||
Notes payable | |||||
30-Sep | Balance c/d | 6,000 | 29-Sep | Vehicle | 6,000 |
6,000 | 6,000 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 6,000 | |||
Office expenses | |||||
30-Sep | Cash | 200 | 30-Sep | Balance c/d | 200 |
200 | 200 | ||||
1-Oct | Balance b/d | 200 |