ezto mheducation.com/hm.tpx Gold Nest Company of Guandong, China, is a family-owned enterprise that makes birdcages for the South China market. The company sells its birdcages commissions on their sales. All of the company’s transactions are conducted in cash; there is no credit through an extensive network of street vendors who receive with customers, employees, and suppliers The company uses a job-order costing system in which overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost. Its predetermined overhead rate is based on a cost formula that estimated $105,000 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of $50,000 direct labor dollars. At the beginning of the year, the inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials Work in process Finished goods $ 11,000 $ 5,000 S 8,800 During the year, the following transactions were completed: a. Raw materials purchased for cash, $163,000 b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production, $150.000 (materials costing $127,000 were charged directly to jobs; the remaining materials were indirect) Costs for employee services were incurred as follows: c. Direct labor Indirect labor Sales commissions S 164,000 s 262,200 S 22,000 S 45,000 d Rent for the year was $18,200 ($13.400 of this amount related to factory operations and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities) Utility costs incurred in the factory. $15.000
Expert Answer
ans 1 | ||||
No. | Accounts Title | Dr | Cr | |
a | Raw Material Inventory | $163,000 | ||
Cash | $163,000 | |||
b | Work in Process Inventory | $127,000 | ||
Manufacturing Overhead | $23,000 | |||
Raw material Inventory | 150000 | |||
c | Work in Process Inventory | $164,000 | ||
Manufacturing Overhead | 262200 | |||
Sales commission | 22000 | |||
Administartive expenses | 45000 | |||
wages payable | $493,200 | |||
d | Manufacturing Overhead | 13400 | ||
Rent expenses | 4800 | |||
Accounts Payable | 18200 | |||
e | Manufacturing Overhead | 15000 | ||
Accounts Payable | 15000 | |||
f | Advertising expenses | $11,000 | ||
Accounts Payable | $11,000 | |||
g | Manufacturing Overhead | 16000 | ||
Depreciation expenses | 5000 | |||
Accumulated depreciation | 21000 | |||
h | Work in Process Inventory | 344400 | ||
Manufacturing Overhead (105000/50000*164000) | 344400 | |||
i | Finished Goods Inventory | $225,000 | ||
Work in Process Inventory | 225000 | |||
j | Accounts Receivable | 510000 | ||
sales | 510000 | |||
Cost of Good sold | $216,000 | |||
Finished Goods Inventory | 216000 | |||
ans 2 | Work in processInventory | |||
Dr | Cr | |||
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt | |
Opening balance | 5000 | Finishe Goods Inventory | 225000 | |
Raw material Inventory | $127,000 | |||
wages payable | $164,000 | |||
Manufacturing Overhead | $344,400 | |||
Ending balance | $415,400 | |||
Finished Goods Inventory | ||||
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt | |
Opening balance | 8800 | Cost of Good sold | 216000 | |
Work in Process Inventory | 225000 | |||
Ending balance | 17800 | |||
Raw material inventory | ||||
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt | |
Opening balance | 11000 | Work in Process Inventory | 127000 | |
Accounts Payable | 163000 | Manufacturing Overhead | 23000 | |
Ending balance | 24000 | |||
Manufacturing Overhead | ||||
Raw material Inventory | 23000 | Work in Process Inventory | $344,400 | |
wages payable | 262200 | |||
Accounst Payable | 13400 | |||
Accounst Payable | 15000 | |||
Acc. Dep | 16000 | |||
Ending balance | $14,800 | |||
Cost of Good Sold | ||||
Dr | Cr | |||
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt | |
Finished Goods Inventory | 216000 | |||
Ending balance | 216000 | |||
Manufacturing overapplied | ||||
Dr | Cr | |||
Cost of Good sold | $14,800 | |||
Cost of Good sold | $14,800 | |||
Income statement | ||||
Sales | 510000 | |||
Less: cost of good sold | $201,200 | |||
Gross profit | $308,800 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | ||||
Sales commission | 22000 | |||
Administartive expenses | 45000 | |||
Rent expenses | 4800 | |||
Advertising expenses | $11,000 | |||
Depreciation expenses | 5000 | |||
Total Selling and administrative expenses | 87800 | |||
Net Operati ng income | $221,000 |