Question & Answer: Ammonia (NH_3) chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O_2) to produce nitric oxide (NO) and…..

Ammonia (NH,) chemically reacts with oxygen gas (02) to produce nitric oxide (No) and water (H2O What mass of oxygen gas is consumed by the reaction of 5.43 g of ammonia? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits 다,

Ammonia (NH_3) chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O_2) to produce nitric oxide (NO) and water (H_2O). What mass of oxygen gas is consumed by the reaction of 5.43 g of ammonia? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Expert Answer

WHAT mass of oxygen gas is consumed by the reaction of 5.43 g of ammonia

Balanced equation:

4 NH3 + 5 O2 → 4 NO + 6 H2O

molar masses: O2= 32 g/mol

NH3= 17g/mol

Molar mass of 4NH3 = 68.1221 g/mol

molecular weight of 5O2=159.994

4NH3 —————–5O2

5.43 g of ammonia=0.3188393542886509 moles ammonia

Or

Number of moles =5.43/17=0.319=0.32 moles of ammonia

4NH3 —–consumes —————————5O2

0.32 moles of ammonia consumes ————??

Number moles of oxygen = (0.32 /4)*5=0.4 moles of oxygen

0.4 moles of oxygen =0.4*32= =12.8 grams answer

(5.43 /68.1221)*160=12.7535 grams

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