Harper, Inc, acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $210,000 in cash. The book value of Kinman’s net assets on that date was $400,000, although one of the company’s buildings, with a $60,000 carrying amount, was actually worth st0o000 This building had a 10-year remaining life Kinman owned a royalty agreh0yeaer remaining life that was undervalued by $85,000 Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $60,000 to Harper during 2017 at price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2017. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2018 a price of $90,000. Harper still held $15,000 (transfer Kinman reported a $40,000 net loss and o $20,000 other comprehensive loss for 2017 The company still manages to declare and pay a $10,000 cash dividend during the year During 2018, Kinman reported a $40,000 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $12000. t made additional inventory sales of $80,000 to Harper during the period. The original cost of the merchandise was $50,000 All but 30 percent of this inventory had been resold to outside parties by the end of the 2018 fiscal year Prepare all journal entries for Harper for 2017 and 2018 in connection with this investment Assume that the equity method is applied (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select “No journal entry required” in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Expert Answer
Answer:
Journal Entries for Harper Co.
Date | Description | Debit $ | Credit $ |
1/1/2017 | Investment in Kinman Co | 210,000 | |
Cash | 210,000 | ||
(To record initial investment) | |||
For the year 2017 |
Dividends Receivable | 4000 | |
Investment in Kinman Co | 4000 | ||
(To record dividend declaration : $10,000 x 40%) |
|||
Cash | 4000 | ||
Dividends Receivable | 4000 | ||
(To record receipt of dividend) | |||
12/31/207 | Equity in Kinman Income—Loss | 16000 | |
Other Comprehensive Loss of Kinman | 8000 | ||
Investment in Kinman Co. | 24000 | ||
(To record accrual of income and OCI from equity investee, 40% of reported balances) |
|||
12/31/207 | Equity in Kinman Income—Loss | 3300 | |
Investment in Kinman Co | 3300 | ||
(To record amortization relating to acquisition of Kinman—see Schedule 1 below) |
|||
12/31/207 | Equity in Kinman Income—Loss | 2000 | |
Investment in Kinman Co | 2000 | ||
(To defer unrealized gross profit on intra-entity sale see Schedule 2 below) |
|||
For the year 2018 |
Dividends Receivable | 4800 | |
Investment in Kinman Co | 4800 | ||
(To record dividend declaration: $12,000 x 40%) | |||
Cash | 4800 | ||
Dividends Receivable | 4800 | ||
(To record receipt of dividend) | |||
12/31/208 | Investment in Kinman Co | 16000 | |
Equity in Kinman Income | 16000 | ||
(To record 40% accrual of income as earned by equity investee) |
|||
12/31/208 | Investment in Kinman Co | 3300 | |
Equity in Kinman Income | 3300 | ||
(To record amortization relating to acquisition in Kinman) | |||
12/31/208 | Investment in Kinman Co | 2000 | |
Equity in Kinman Income | 2000 | ||
(To record recognize income deferred from 2017) | |||
12/31/208 | Equity in Kinman Income | 3600 | |
Investment in Kinman Co | 3600 | ||
(To defer unrealized gross profit on intra-entity sale—see Schedule 3 below)) |