Assignment 5 From an economic standpoint, evaluate the effect of a minimum wage on the market for low-wage labor. Include the following: Discuss what economic theory predicts will happen Draw a supply and demand graph illustrating the effect of a minimum wage Discuss what elasticity conditions would economic theory prove to be true or false. Adhere to the following standards: Your paper should be three to five pages in length, not including the title or references pages. Review the grading rubric, which is be found in the Week 3 folder. Incorporate at least three scholarly references that are not required readings for this module. The CSU-Global Library is a good place to find these references. Be sure to follow the CSU-Global Guide to Writing and APA Requirements. Your paper should include an introduction, a body with at least two fully developed paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Effect of a Minimum Wage on the Market for Low-Wage Labor

There is a presumption that work and item markets are aggressive. So firms take compensation, loan costs and costs are given, there is just a single kind of work, the yield is created with a blend of work and capital, and all specialists are secured by the lowest pay permitted by law. Setting the lowest pay permitted by a law higher than the equilibrium wage raises each association’s peripheral cost of generation and incites two far-reaching impacts (Card, Krueger and Akee, 2011). To start with, the cost of yield rises and the interest for it falls, prompting a decrease underway. Second, the higher wage rate makes firms substitute capital for work in the creation procedure. Accordingly, the interest for work falls, with the greatness of the decay dictated by the responsiveness of item request to change in value, work’s share of aggregate generation costs, the simplicity of substitutability amongst work, and capital, and the distinction between the lowest pay permitted by law and the balance focused wage. As a rule, for a given the lowest pay permitted by law change, the decrease in the interest for work will be more noteworthy when high work’s share of expenses is, the more responsive item request is to value changes, and the simpler it is to substitute.

Talk about What Economic Theory Predicts Will Happen

With a specific end goal to evaluate the effect of the program on the general economy, it is important to take a gander at results for both members and nonparticipants. Just if the advantages accumulating to already non-utilized members are received as the fitting assessment standard would the impact of treatment on the treated be a parameter of intrigue. Data on both members and nonparticipants influenced by the program is required to assess the net pays in income and work coming about because of the program.

On account of a wage endowment, looking at the income and work of financed period can be an exceptionally deceptive estimator of the aggregate effect of the program. So is a cross-segment correlation of members and nonparticipants (Heckman and Leamer, 2007). In the case of an appropriation within the sight of the lowest pay permitted by law, the before-after estimation of the salaries surpasses the cross section appraise except if the endowment is reached out to a gathering of non-utilized specialists as substantial as the number utilized at the lowest pay permitted by law. For appropriation scope levels beneath this sum, some extent of the unsubsidized work is paid the lowest pay permitted by law. Under these conditions, ordinarily utilized assessment estimators create truly deceptive appraisals of program effects.

Discuss What Elasticity Conditions Would Economic Theory Prove To Be True Or False

The query of the elasticity of the wages fund is considered from two points of view: as to the source of the real wages of all laborers, and as to the source of the money wages which hired laborers receive from employers. The sources are roughly predetermined, but so elastic as to assist not at all in the solution of practical problems (Blair & Sokol, 2014). The wages fund doctrine will be found likewise of little assistance in the solution of questions of strikes, trade unions, combinations, and the like. These questions concern themselves with particular wages, not with wages at large. Again, the importance of the wages-fund doctrine in the discussions on distribution, and especially in the recent discussion upon residue; share, has been exaggerated.

References

Card, D. E., Krueger, A. B., & Akee, R. (2011). Wages, school quality, and employment demand. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Heckman, J. J., & Leamer, E. E. (2007). Handbook of econometrics: Vol. 6B. Amsterdam: North Holland.

In Blair, R. D., & In Sokol, D. D. (2014). The Oxford handbook of international antitrust economics: Volume 2.